Generate 3D models and gerber files

After completing this video, you'll be able to:

  • Perform a DRC.
  • Create a 3D PCB model.
  • Create design file exports.

00:01

Generate 3D models and Gerber files.

00:05

After completing this video, you'll be able to perform AD RC,

00:09

create a three DPC B model and create design file exports

00:16

in fusion. We want to carry on with our PC B module board layout V one.

00:21

At this point, we've created our electronics design

00:24

and we've also created our schematic and we've pushed the schematic into a two

00:29

DPC B where we laid out the location of all of our components.

00:33

The next step in the process is for us to do some DRC or design rule checking

00:38

to generate a three DPC B model as well as create the export files for manufacture.

00:44

So the first step in this process really depends on

00:47

what you are planning to do with your board.

00:49

If you're designing components around it in fusion,

00:52

then you want to make sure that you push it to A three DPC B.

00:56

So we're gonna take a look at pushing to a three E DPC B first

00:59

noting that we have options for what we can push. In

01:02

this case, we want to take the solder mask, the polygons traces and VIAS.

01:07

And we also want to make sure that all of the components are going with it as well.

01:11

Notice that these will have a 3D model associated with them.

01:15

And we did validate that using our libraries,

01:17

making sure that each component did have a 3D component

01:21

as we generate our board. Now, we have a good idea of how this thing looks in 3D.

01:26

We've got our four pjsts on both sides.

01:29

We've got our resistors and we can see the silk screen information for the

01:33

IC one, all the resistors, the led

01:36

the J one and J two for our connectors

01:39

and Q one and Q two for our NPN transistors.

01:42

We can get a good idea of the overall layout of our board and whether or

01:46

not we need to make any adjustments to the size before we go into manufacture,

01:50

everything looks pretty good here.

01:52

So we're gonna do a quick save,

01:54

make sure that we do have our PC B module and we're going to call this 13 DPC B.

02:01

The three DPC V will be saved and stored along with the rest of the project.

02:06

So we're going to close this out

02:08

and navigate back to our PC B module.

02:11

When we take a look at our PC B module, note that our 3D board,

02:14

the top and bottom are listed here,

02:16

but currently, we're not seeing our schematic and our PC B.

02:20

What we can do is we can update these by double clicking and

02:23

checking on each of them to make sure that they are updated properly.

02:26

And then we can make sure that we do a save on this

02:29

and we can go back to each of these,

02:31

the schematic and the PC B to make sure all of them are up to date

02:36

once we're happy and make sure that everything is up to date.

02:39

We want to start to do AD RC or design rule check.

02:42

The DRC is going to allow us to validate our board

02:45

to make sure that all of the design rules are followed.

02:48

We're gonna select, check using all the default standards

02:51

and note that there are going to be some errors and you

02:55

can see that these errors are showing things like wire lines.

02:58

Now, if you see wire lines,

02:59

it is possible that you left a component outside of the board.

03:03

Now, it looks to me like that is not a problem for us

03:07

and,

03:07

but we do want to make sure that we validate this by going through each of these lines

03:12

and seeing if everything works, ok?

03:15

If you do have errors or problems with your board,

03:17

one thing that you can do is you can un route it

03:20

and you can go through the process of routing it again.

03:23

When we take a look at our options, we can en route all

03:27

and then we can go back through and note that our errors

03:30

are only here because now we have un routed air wires.

03:33

So we're gonna go back through the quick route process, go to the auto router,

03:37

continue

03:38

start the process.

03:39

And once again, we're gonna select one of the options that has zero VIAS.

03:44

We'll select end job,

03:45

go back through our DRC,

03:47

do our design rule check and make sure that everything is good this time.

03:51

Notice here we no longer have any errors. Everything has been approved.

03:55

The next step in our process is to check on manufacturing.

03:58

Now, when we do manufacturing settings, we want to take a look at our camp preview.

04:02

First,

04:03

the camp preview will give us an idea of what the board looks like.

04:06

And we get an idea of where all of the through holes or VIAS

04:09

are going to be located.

04:11

We can go to our board settings and get information about the board such as its area

04:15

stack up in this case again, a two layer board

04:18

components, pads,

04:20

drill settings for the number of holes as well as routing information.

04:24

When you're getting a quote for a manufactured PC B,

04:28

there may be some requirements that you need

04:30

to follow things like specific drill hole requirements.

04:33

So making sure that your board does fit within those specific areas is

04:37

going to be important to make sure that the quote does come through.

04:41

The next step in the process is to go to our C

04:43

A processor.

04:45

Now,

04:45

the CAM processor is going to make sure that everything in

04:48

the PC B design is up to date and saved.

04:51

So we'll select, yes, making sure that everything is up to date.

04:55

Next,

04:55

we're gonna be using all of the default settings and exporting this as a zip file.

04:60

A lot of times when you're going to get your boards quoted,

05:02

they'll accept a zip file as long as

05:05

it contains all the applicable output source files.

05:08

Now, as we scroll through these source files that will be created,

05:10

we've got this O DB plus plus file which

05:13

contains things like the solder mask and silkscreen information.

05:17

And then we've got a section for Gerber files

05:20

getting an idea of the requirements of whatever PC B supply house you go with is

05:25

going to be good to make sure that

05:26

you are validating and creating the correct information.

05:29

Now, in our case,

05:30

we are gonna be using Gerber and we're gonna

05:32

take a look at the top and bottom copper layers

05:34

noting that the top layer is going to be our polygon pore and

05:38

it's just going to be machining or removing material around those traces.

05:43

The bottom layer is a little bit different with more material being removed.

05:47

We've got a profile of our board.

05:49

We've got the solder mask on the top and bottom as well as the solder paste,

05:53

top and bottom.

05:54

Silkscreen information on the top and bottom as well.

05:58

There's also drill information

05:60

and a bill of materials as well as some other

06:02

information that's available such as drawing and legacy data.

06:06

Once we're happy with all of our settings,

06:08

we can export that file and we can pick a location to save it

06:12

for me. I'm gonna save it inside of my E

06:14

ad project folder. And then I'm gonna select open

06:17

once our file has been exported, we want to make sure that we open the folder

06:22

and then we navigate through some of the folder structure

06:26

notice inside of here that we've got a PC B module

06:29

board layout and this is gonna be our bill of materials.

06:32

Information about the resistor. We could see 100 and 20 ohms one K 4.7

06:37

our JST connectors

06:39

and we've got information about our voltage

06:41

regulator as well as the NPN transistors.

06:44

So making sure that we do take a look at the information

06:47

that's provided is going to be an important step in that process.

06:51

If anything is missing,

06:52

then we wanna make sure that we do go back and double check all of our settings.

06:57

I'm gonna select the Gerber file and select process job.

07:01

In this case,

07:02

I want to export all of the manufacturer data by selecting

07:05

that Gerber and we're gonna save it in the same location

07:08

and then we'll open that folder

07:09

in

07:09

this case.

07:10

Now we get a zip file and inside of the zip file, we have our CM outputs,

07:15

we've got our O DB files and then underneath our work hub and our project name.

07:19

We've got our Gerber files, our drill files and the assembly,

07:23

the assembly will contain a text document which is our bill of materials.

07:27

And then our Gerber files and drill files will

07:29

be the information that's needed to actually produce the board

07:32

going back through and making sure that you do have all of

07:35

the valid outputs before you send that offer quote will be important.

07:39

Next, we're gonna close this out and make sure that everything has been saved.

07:44

Note that when we went to our manufacture settings, we went to C A processor.

07:48

We also have an option to export

07:50

Gerber and to export the O DB plus plus options.

07:54

If we simply select this,

07:56

we'll be able to go through the process and update our active CM job

07:60

and select. OK? And we can update that output. If we've made any changes to our board

08:05

for us, we want to go back and switch back to our schematic document

08:09

and we wanna just make sure that everything is up to date

08:13

back at the top level. We're gonna do a save

08:16

once everything has been saved,

08:18

we can go ahead and move on to doing some

08:20

of our practice and challenge assignments for this module.

Video transcript

00:01

Generate 3D models and Gerber files.

00:05

After completing this video, you'll be able to perform AD RC,

00:09

create a three DPC B model and create design file exports

00:16

in fusion. We want to carry on with our PC B module board layout V one.

00:21

At this point, we've created our electronics design

00:24

and we've also created our schematic and we've pushed the schematic into a two

00:29

DPC B where we laid out the location of all of our components.

00:33

The next step in the process is for us to do some DRC or design rule checking

00:38

to generate a three DPC B model as well as create the export files for manufacture.

00:44

So the first step in this process really depends on

00:47

what you are planning to do with your board.

00:49

If you're designing components around it in fusion,

00:52

then you want to make sure that you push it to A three DPC B.

00:56

So we're gonna take a look at pushing to a three E DPC B first

00:59

noting that we have options for what we can push. In

01:02

this case, we want to take the solder mask, the polygons traces and VIAS.

01:07

And we also want to make sure that all of the components are going with it as well.

01:11

Notice that these will have a 3D model associated with them.

01:15

And we did validate that using our libraries,

01:17

making sure that each component did have a 3D component

01:21

as we generate our board. Now, we have a good idea of how this thing looks in 3D.

01:26

We've got our four pjsts on both sides.

01:29

We've got our resistors and we can see the silk screen information for the

01:33

IC one, all the resistors, the led

01:36

the J one and J two for our connectors

01:39

and Q one and Q two for our NPN transistors.

01:42

We can get a good idea of the overall layout of our board and whether or

01:46

not we need to make any adjustments to the size before we go into manufacture,

01:50

everything looks pretty good here.

01:52

So we're gonna do a quick save,

01:54

make sure that we do have our PC B module and we're going to call this 13 DPC B.

02:01

The three DPC V will be saved and stored along with the rest of the project.

02:06

So we're going to close this out

02:08

and navigate back to our PC B module.

02:11

When we take a look at our PC B module, note that our 3D board,

02:14

the top and bottom are listed here,

02:16

but currently, we're not seeing our schematic and our PC B.

02:20

What we can do is we can update these by double clicking and

02:23

checking on each of them to make sure that they are updated properly.

02:26

And then we can make sure that we do a save on this

02:29

and we can go back to each of these,

02:31

the schematic and the PC B to make sure all of them are up to date

02:36

once we're happy and make sure that everything is up to date.

02:39

We want to start to do AD RC or design rule check.

02:42

The DRC is going to allow us to validate our board

02:45

to make sure that all of the design rules are followed.

02:48

We're gonna select, check using all the default standards

02:51

and note that there are going to be some errors and you

02:55

can see that these errors are showing things like wire lines.

02:58

Now, if you see wire lines,

02:59

it is possible that you left a component outside of the board.

03:03

Now, it looks to me like that is not a problem for us

03:07

and,

03:07

but we do want to make sure that we validate this by going through each of these lines

03:12

and seeing if everything works, ok?

03:15

If you do have errors or problems with your board,

03:17

one thing that you can do is you can un route it

03:20

and you can go through the process of routing it again.

03:23

When we take a look at our options, we can en route all

03:27

and then we can go back through and note that our errors

03:30

are only here because now we have un routed air wires.

03:33

So we're gonna go back through the quick route process, go to the auto router,

03:37

continue

03:38

start the process.

03:39

And once again, we're gonna select one of the options that has zero VIAS.

03:44

We'll select end job,

03:45

go back through our DRC,

03:47

do our design rule check and make sure that everything is good this time.

03:51

Notice here we no longer have any errors. Everything has been approved.

03:55

The next step in our process is to check on manufacturing.

03:58

Now, when we do manufacturing settings, we want to take a look at our camp preview.

04:02

First,

04:03

the camp preview will give us an idea of what the board looks like.

04:06

And we get an idea of where all of the through holes or VIAS

04:09

are going to be located.

04:11

We can go to our board settings and get information about the board such as its area

04:15

stack up in this case again, a two layer board

04:18

components, pads,

04:20

drill settings for the number of holes as well as routing information.

04:24

When you're getting a quote for a manufactured PC B,

04:28

there may be some requirements that you need

04:30

to follow things like specific drill hole requirements.

04:33

So making sure that your board does fit within those specific areas is

04:37

going to be important to make sure that the quote does come through.

04:41

The next step in the process is to go to our C

04:43

A processor.

04:45

Now,

04:45

the CAM processor is going to make sure that everything in

04:48

the PC B design is up to date and saved.

04:51

So we'll select, yes, making sure that everything is up to date.

04:55

Next,

04:55

we're gonna be using all of the default settings and exporting this as a zip file.

04:60

A lot of times when you're going to get your boards quoted,

05:02

they'll accept a zip file as long as

05:05

it contains all the applicable output source files.

05:08

Now, as we scroll through these source files that will be created,

05:10

we've got this O DB plus plus file which

05:13

contains things like the solder mask and silkscreen information.

05:17

And then we've got a section for Gerber files

05:20

getting an idea of the requirements of whatever PC B supply house you go with is

05:25

going to be good to make sure that

05:26

you are validating and creating the correct information.

05:29

Now, in our case,

05:30

we are gonna be using Gerber and we're gonna

05:32

take a look at the top and bottom copper layers

05:34

noting that the top layer is going to be our polygon pore and

05:38

it's just going to be machining or removing material around those traces.

05:43

The bottom layer is a little bit different with more material being removed.

05:47

We've got a profile of our board.

05:49

We've got the solder mask on the top and bottom as well as the solder paste,

05:53

top and bottom.

05:54

Silkscreen information on the top and bottom as well.

05:58

There's also drill information

05:60

and a bill of materials as well as some other

06:02

information that's available such as drawing and legacy data.

06:06

Once we're happy with all of our settings,

06:08

we can export that file and we can pick a location to save it

06:12

for me. I'm gonna save it inside of my E

06:14

ad project folder. And then I'm gonna select open

06:17

once our file has been exported, we want to make sure that we open the folder

06:22

and then we navigate through some of the folder structure

06:26

notice inside of here that we've got a PC B module

06:29

board layout and this is gonna be our bill of materials.

06:32

Information about the resistor. We could see 100 and 20 ohms one K 4.7

06:37

our JST connectors

06:39

and we've got information about our voltage

06:41

regulator as well as the NPN transistors.

06:44

So making sure that we do take a look at the information

06:47

that's provided is going to be an important step in that process.

06:51

If anything is missing,

06:52

then we wanna make sure that we do go back and double check all of our settings.

06:57

I'm gonna select the Gerber file and select process job.

07:01

In this case,

07:02

I want to export all of the manufacturer data by selecting

07:05

that Gerber and we're gonna save it in the same location

07:08

and then we'll open that folder

07:09

in

07:09

this case.

07:10

Now we get a zip file and inside of the zip file, we have our CM outputs,

07:15

we've got our O DB files and then underneath our work hub and our project name.

07:19

We've got our Gerber files, our drill files and the assembly,

07:23

the assembly will contain a text document which is our bill of materials.

07:27

And then our Gerber files and drill files will

07:29

be the information that's needed to actually produce the board

07:32

going back through and making sure that you do have all of

07:35

the valid outputs before you send that offer quote will be important.

07:39

Next, we're gonna close this out and make sure that everything has been saved.

07:44

Note that when we went to our manufacture settings, we went to C A processor.

07:48

We also have an option to export

07:50

Gerber and to export the O DB plus plus options.

07:54

If we simply select this,

07:56

we'll be able to go through the process and update our active CM job

07:60

and select. OK? And we can update that output. If we've made any changes to our board

08:05

for us, we want to go back and switch back to our schematic document

08:09

and we wanna just make sure that everything is up to date

08:13

back at the top level. We're gonna do a save

08:16

once everything has been saved,

08:18

we can go ahead and move on to doing some

08:20

of our practice and challenge assignments for this module.

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Step-by-step guide

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