














Transcript
00:02
machine a blended rib.
00:05
After completing this video, you'll be able to use three D. Flow, use three D.
00:09
Scallop and identify stock removal
00:13
Infusion 3 60. Let's carry on with our three axis sample up to dataset.
00:18
We've used our three D. Adaptive to rough and semi finished our part.
00:22
We've used a three D scallop to finish both the bowl and dome features.
00:26
And now we need to focus our attention on this blended rib feature.
00:30
Now this blended rib feature is a feature that
00:32
is going to require a couple of different strategies.
00:35
We're going to think about this in two different steps.
00:38
We want to focus our attention first on this outer face and evaluate a flow tool path.
00:43
Then we want to take a look at how well the scallop tool path does,
00:46
finishing all the geometry as a single operation.
00:49
So from our three D. Menu let's select three D. Flow.
00:53
The flow tool path is something that can be used on
00:56
complex geometry and it's controlled based on our face selection.
01:00
This is an important distinction because if we select a large and a small face,
01:05
the number of stepovers can be drastically different and the
01:08
surface finish going across those faces can be compromised.
01:11
But let's go ahead and start by selecting our quarter inch ball in mill.
01:15
And for our geometry we're going to select these two faces.
01:19
The first thing to note is the direction of the red arrows. This is the U. V.
01:23
Direction or the direction of the surface.
01:26
So lines we want to make sure that the red arrows are
01:29
pointing in the direction we want our tool to travel next.
01:33
We're going to move on to our passes section.
01:35
The passes section looks a little bit different than some of our other tool paths.
01:39
Using a flow tool path is going to require you
01:42
to indicate the number of stepovers while other tool paths
01:45
will give you a step over amount or a cusp
01:47
height that you can use to drive the tool path.
01:50
In this case we're going to indicate 15
01:52
stepovers and say okay and preview the tool path
01:56
when we take a look at the results,
01:57
you can see that we're getting really large cups across the part and
02:01
if I use F seven to bring the tool path preview on,
02:04
we can see just how the tool path is moving.
02:06
The tool does stop when it gets to the end of these
02:09
surfaces and it performs rapid movements to get to the next section,
02:13
Let's right click and Let's edit our tool path and increase
02:16
the number of step overs in the past is section 2:30.
02:20
Once we increase those 2:30 we now have a much finer resolution step over.
02:25
You can see that we are cutting down into the bottom of the
02:28
part slightly and that's because we haven't finished off our flat areas,
02:32
that's something that we'll approach in just a minute.
02:35
So with a tool path like this.
02:37
If we were to edit the tool path and increase the number of faces we selected,
02:41
for example, if we wanted to include the small faces on the side,
02:44
notice that we're having problems with the direction of the
02:48
curves
02:48
and if we use F71 thing you'll notice is that the number
02:52
of stepovers on that small triangular face is going to be 30,
02:56
which is equal to the same number of step overs on this large face.
02:59
Because of that,
02:60
we need to be careful when we're using the flow tool path and
03:03
it really should be used or reserved for large surface areas or complex faces
03:08
that are struggling with other strategies.
03:10
So for right now I'm going to right click and suppress this tool path.
03:14
And then I want to focus on how the 3D scallop works on this case,
03:18
we're going to select three D scallop.
03:20
Once again we're gonna use our quarter inch ball and once
03:22
again we are going to use our avoid touch surface options.
03:25
We could also contain it within a selected region.
03:29
But using avoid touch surfaces is a good way for us
03:31
to identify all the surfaces that we want a machine.
03:36
I'm going to rotate the model to make sure
03:37
that I do select that small triangular face.
03:41
Let's go ahead and rotate to the other side and make sure
03:43
that we grab all the faces on this side as well.
03:48
Once we have all the faces selected we can move on to our passes section.
03:52
Once again the step over value is going to be driving the overall contour.
03:57
So I'm going to reduce this 2.001 for my step over, which is relatively small,
04:02
and we're going to say, Okay,
04:04
We can see that once the tool path has been generated,
04:06
we have quite a few traces that we have on the screen,
04:09
so I'm gonna hit F- 7 to hide those.
04:12
The resolution of the finished product looks pretty good,
04:15
but it's always important that we take a look at our machining time.
04:18
This operation alone is going to take 20 minutes because of that .001 step amount.
04:24
And this is where we need to find a
04:25
balance of surface finish relative to our machining time.
04:29
Let's go ahead and edit the scallop operation.
04:32
Let's take a look at our passes section and instead of .001,
04:36
let's take a look at .009 is our step over.
04:40
While that might not seem like a much larger number.
04:42
This can have a pretty big effect on the overall machining time.
04:47
We take a look at this, you can see we went from 22 minutes to just under 2.5 minutes.
04:53
So this can have a big effect.
04:55
Just making a small change to that value and we still have a relatively
04:59
good surface finish compared to the amount of passes and time were spent machining.
05:04
You can see that the scallop operation does take
05:07
a slightly a different approach to the passes.
05:09
So you will get some knitting lines or some seams between the different tool paths.
05:14
Keeping this in mind,
05:16
there are some potential changes options or things
05:18
that we can do to alleviate those problems.
05:20
So it's always a good idea to evaluate the different
05:23
options that you have inside of your tool paths,
05:26
there are feed optimizations and smoothing options that we could use as
05:31
a tool goes into and out of rounded corners for example.
05:34
And smoothing operations that can be used to
05:36
reduce the program size by turning on smoothing,
05:40
we can reduce the number of steps that we have for our curves.
05:44
So those options can help the overall quality of your
05:47
surfaces by affecting the way in which the tool goes into
05:52
and out of those rounded corners and also limiting the
05:54
number of changes in direction that the tool is taking,
05:57
which can also have an effect on your surface finish and surface quality.
06:02
Keep in mind also that most of these
06:04
strategies are available as multi access strategies.
06:07
So if you do have the available access to
06:13
you are able to control things like the tool,
06:16
access the collision avoidance and tool access limits as
06:20
the tool goes across this geometry for right now.
06:23
However,
06:23
let's go ahead and make sure that we do okay this and let's make
06:27
sure that we save our operations before we move on to the next step.
00:02
machine a blended rib.
00:05
After completing this video, you'll be able to use three D. Flow, use three D.
00:09
Scallop and identify stock removal
00:13
Infusion 3 60. Let's carry on with our three axis sample up to dataset.
00:18
We've used our three D. Adaptive to rough and semi finished our part.
00:22
We've used a three D scallop to finish both the bowl and dome features.
00:26
And now we need to focus our attention on this blended rib feature.
00:30
Now this blended rib feature is a feature that
00:32
is going to require a couple of different strategies.
00:35
We're going to think about this in two different steps.
00:38
We want to focus our attention first on this outer face and evaluate a flow tool path.
00:43
Then we want to take a look at how well the scallop tool path does,
00:46
finishing all the geometry as a single operation.
00:49
So from our three D. Menu let's select three D. Flow.
00:53
The flow tool path is something that can be used on
00:56
complex geometry and it's controlled based on our face selection.
01:00
This is an important distinction because if we select a large and a small face,
01:05
the number of stepovers can be drastically different and the
01:08
surface finish going across those faces can be compromised.
01:11
But let's go ahead and start by selecting our quarter inch ball in mill.
01:15
And for our geometry we're going to select these two faces.
01:19
The first thing to note is the direction of the red arrows. This is the U. V.
01:23
Direction or the direction of the surface.
01:26
So lines we want to make sure that the red arrows are
01:29
pointing in the direction we want our tool to travel next.
01:33
We're going to move on to our passes section.
01:35
The passes section looks a little bit different than some of our other tool paths.
01:39
Using a flow tool path is going to require you
01:42
to indicate the number of stepovers while other tool paths
01:45
will give you a step over amount or a cusp
01:47
height that you can use to drive the tool path.
01:50
In this case we're going to indicate 15
01:52
stepovers and say okay and preview the tool path
01:56
when we take a look at the results,
01:57
you can see that we're getting really large cups across the part and
02:01
if I use F seven to bring the tool path preview on,
02:04
we can see just how the tool path is moving.
02:06
The tool does stop when it gets to the end of these
02:09
surfaces and it performs rapid movements to get to the next section,
02:13
Let's right click and Let's edit our tool path and increase
02:16
the number of step overs in the past is section 2:30.
02:20
Once we increase those 2:30 we now have a much finer resolution step over.
02:25
You can see that we are cutting down into the bottom of the
02:28
part slightly and that's because we haven't finished off our flat areas,
02:32
that's something that we'll approach in just a minute.
02:35
So with a tool path like this.
02:37
If we were to edit the tool path and increase the number of faces we selected,
02:41
for example, if we wanted to include the small faces on the side,
02:44
notice that we're having problems with the direction of the
02:48
curves
02:48
and if we use F71 thing you'll notice is that the number
02:52
of stepovers on that small triangular face is going to be 30,
02:56
which is equal to the same number of step overs on this large face.
02:59
Because of that,
02:60
we need to be careful when we're using the flow tool path and
03:03
it really should be used or reserved for large surface areas or complex faces
03:08
that are struggling with other strategies.
03:10
So for right now I'm going to right click and suppress this tool path.
03:14
And then I want to focus on how the 3D scallop works on this case,
03:18
we're going to select three D scallop.
03:20
Once again we're gonna use our quarter inch ball and once
03:22
again we are going to use our avoid touch surface options.
03:25
We could also contain it within a selected region.
03:29
But using avoid touch surfaces is a good way for us
03:31
to identify all the surfaces that we want a machine.
03:36
I'm going to rotate the model to make sure
03:37
that I do select that small triangular face.
03:41
Let's go ahead and rotate to the other side and make sure
03:43
that we grab all the faces on this side as well.
03:48
Once we have all the faces selected we can move on to our passes section.
03:52
Once again the step over value is going to be driving the overall contour.
03:57
So I'm going to reduce this 2.001 for my step over, which is relatively small,
04:02
and we're going to say, Okay,
04:04
We can see that once the tool path has been generated,
04:06
we have quite a few traces that we have on the screen,
04:09
so I'm gonna hit F- 7 to hide those.
04:12
The resolution of the finished product looks pretty good,
04:15
but it's always important that we take a look at our machining time.
04:18
This operation alone is going to take 20 minutes because of that .001 step amount.
04:24
And this is where we need to find a
04:25
balance of surface finish relative to our machining time.
04:29
Let's go ahead and edit the scallop operation.
04:32
Let's take a look at our passes section and instead of .001,
04:36
let's take a look at .009 is our step over.
04:40
While that might not seem like a much larger number.
04:42
This can have a pretty big effect on the overall machining time.
04:47
We take a look at this, you can see we went from 22 minutes to just under 2.5 minutes.
04:53
So this can have a big effect.
04:55
Just making a small change to that value and we still have a relatively
04:59
good surface finish compared to the amount of passes and time were spent machining.
05:04
You can see that the scallop operation does take
05:07
a slightly a different approach to the passes.
05:09
So you will get some knitting lines or some seams between the different tool paths.
05:14
Keeping this in mind,
05:16
there are some potential changes options or things
05:18
that we can do to alleviate those problems.
05:20
So it's always a good idea to evaluate the different
05:23
options that you have inside of your tool paths,
05:26
there are feed optimizations and smoothing options that we could use as
05:31
a tool goes into and out of rounded corners for example.
05:34
And smoothing operations that can be used to
05:36
reduce the program size by turning on smoothing,
05:40
we can reduce the number of steps that we have for our curves.
05:44
So those options can help the overall quality of your
05:47
surfaces by affecting the way in which the tool goes into
05:52
and out of those rounded corners and also limiting the
05:54
number of changes in direction that the tool is taking,
05:57
which can also have an effect on your surface finish and surface quality.
06:02
Keep in mind also that most of these
06:04
strategies are available as multi access strategies.
06:07
So if you do have the available access to
06:13
you are able to control things like the tool,
06:16
access the collision avoidance and tool access limits as
06:20
the tool goes across this geometry for right now.
06:23
However,
06:23
let's go ahead and make sure that we do okay this and let's make
06:27
sure that we save our operations before we move on to the next step.
Step-by-step guide