Validating models

00:04

When you are working with info

00:05

works.

00:06

WS pro you will need to validate models to ensure

00:09

they are hydraulically sound before simulations can be run.

00:13

The validation process involves finding errors and warnings if

00:16

any exist and then fixing them one at a time

00:20

in the ribbon, click the file tab

00:23

open open transportable database,

00:26

then navigate to your desktop,

00:28

select the data folder

00:30

and locate the session three folder.

00:33

Click the file named validating models dot WPT and open it.

00:39

A window opens showing the contents of the transportable database

00:43

press and hold shift as you click both the session 03

00:46

and session 03 lock model groups to select both of them.

00:51

Then

00:52

right click and select copy

00:55

in the model group window, right click database and click paste all

00:59

close the transportable database window

01:04

in the model group window, expand the session 03 model group,

01:08

click and drag the bridge net network to open the GEO plan and

01:12

the bridge con control from the model group window into the workspace,

01:17

then expand the demand diagram group and click and drag

01:21

the bridgetown demand diagram to open it as well.

01:24

Alternatively,

01:26

if you have the control and demand diagram already associated with the network,

01:30

they will open with the network

01:33

to start the validation process.

01:35

You can either click the validate button in the toolbar

01:37

or click the network tab and select validate network.

01:42

The network validation dialogue opens

01:45

in this exercise,

01:46

you can see the network and its associated control in their respective group boxes.

01:52

If the control and demand diagram are not associated,

01:55

you will need to drag and drop them into their respective boxes,

01:60

electricity tariff,

02:01

alternative demand and solute data objects can be validated if necessary.

02:07

Click. Ok,

02:11

an output window appears and lists several errors and a warning,

02:16

red circles with exclamation marks indicate

02:18

errors and yellow circles indicate warnings.

02:23

Errors mean the model cannot be run until they are resolved.

02:27

Warnings mean a model can be run but

02:29

that there is something outside of default parameters.

02:32

You may not need to resolve a warning if

02:34

it represents a change or setting you intended.

02:38

Best practice is to start at the top of the list and resolve each one. In turn.

02:43

Sometimes resolving one error will solve others that may be linked to it in some way,

02:49

then rev validate the model. After fixing each error.

02:53

Double click, the error named E 0040

02:57

notice. However, that nothing happens.

02:59

This is because it is a connectivity issue as listed in the field column,

03:05

double click the next error.

03:07

This time a grid appears showing the exact location of the problem

03:12

to resolve the connectivity error

03:14

in the ribbon

03:15

GEO plan tab, select tracing tools. And then connectivity trace

03:21

the subnets

03:22

found dialogue appears showing that there are two subnets

03:27

that means there is a single connectivity break somewhere

03:29

in the network separating it into two subnets.

03:34

Click one of the

03:35

subnets in this example. The second one

03:37

and then click find selected subnets

03:40

R E T

03:42

close the dialog and then adjust the size of the output window by

03:46

clicking and dragging the right side of the window to the left.

03:50

You can now see the source of the

03:51

connectivity issue in the GEO plan highlighted in red

03:56

zoom in to see the error in more detail.

03:59

In this example, a junction is not complete

04:02

so water cannot flow from the reservoir upstream past this point

04:07

to fix the connection in the toolbar next to the new object button,

04:11

expand the dropdown and select link,

04:15

click the new object button,

04:17

the cursor changes to indicate it is ready to create a new link.

04:22

Click the node at the end of the upstream portion of the network to

04:25

place a start point and then click again on the node across from it.

04:30

In the create new link dialog, expand the type dropdown and select pipe.

04:35

Click. OK.

04:38

In the properties window,

04:39

you can see the properties for the new pipe you just created.

04:43

In this example, the small cells next to the diameter and CW

04:47

K fields are red

04:49

this means you are required to enter values for those properties,

04:53

set the diameter of the pipe by entering 250 in the diameter row.

04:59

Then enter a value of 0.1 in the C W K or friction coefficient field.

05:06

Close the property's window

05:09

validate the model again and click. OK. In the following dialogue.

05:14

Now the output window only lists three errors as the connectivity issue is solved.

05:20

Solving that issue also resolved the warning that had previously appeared here

05:25

in the output window.

05:26

The reservoir error is now at the top of the list,

05:30

click and drag the edge of the window to expand it.

05:33

And you can see top water level listed in the field column,

05:37

double click the error to view its details in a grid.

05:41

In the first row, you can see that the cell in the top water level column is blank.

05:46

This is a common error that often happens

05:48

when importing data from other sources such as GIS

05:53

click in the type Boxx and enter the same value listed below it.

05:59

Click in another cell to make sure the value you just entered is saved,

06:03

then close the window

06:05

validate the model again.

06:07

The output window now lists only one error again emphasizing

06:11

how fixing one error can sometimes automatically solve another.

06:15

The final error is a control node problem in a valve,

06:19

double click the error to open a grid to see its details,

06:23

you can fix the error in the grid but it is sometimes easier to do so. In the GEO plan

06:29

at the bottom of the left column, click the green cell with the black arrow,

06:33

then click select and find in GEO plan.

06:37

This changes the window from a grid to a zoomed in

06:39

view of the GEO plan with the valve highlighted in red

06:44

in the toolbar,

06:45

click the properties button and then click the valve to view its properties

06:50

because this is a pressure reducing valve prv. It requires a control node.

06:55

In this example, the node immediately downstream will be used as the control

07:01

at the top of the property's window. Click the S T 28363410 node ID

07:07

copy it by pressing control C

07:09

and then paste it into the combo box in the control node row.

07:13

You can also expand the drop down to

07:15

scroll through a list of available control nodes.

07:18

But using the copy paste function simplifies the process

07:22

validate the model. Again,

07:24

the output window is now cleared of all errors and warnings.

07:27

Meaning that the model is now hydraulically sound

07:30

and ready to be run through simulations.

Video transcript

00:04

When you are working with info

00:05

works.

00:06

WS pro you will need to validate models to ensure

00:09

they are hydraulically sound before simulations can be run.

00:13

The validation process involves finding errors and warnings if

00:16

any exist and then fixing them one at a time

00:20

in the ribbon, click the file tab

00:23

open open transportable database,

00:26

then navigate to your desktop,

00:28

select the data folder

00:30

and locate the session three folder.

00:33

Click the file named validating models dot WPT and open it.

00:39

A window opens showing the contents of the transportable database

00:43

press and hold shift as you click both the session 03

00:46

and session 03 lock model groups to select both of them.

00:51

Then

00:52

right click and select copy

00:55

in the model group window, right click database and click paste all

00:59

close the transportable database window

01:04

in the model group window, expand the session 03 model group,

01:08

click and drag the bridge net network to open the GEO plan and

01:12

the bridge con control from the model group window into the workspace,

01:17

then expand the demand diagram group and click and drag

01:21

the bridgetown demand diagram to open it as well.

01:24

Alternatively,

01:26

if you have the control and demand diagram already associated with the network,

01:30

they will open with the network

01:33

to start the validation process.

01:35

You can either click the validate button in the toolbar

01:37

or click the network tab and select validate network.

01:42

The network validation dialogue opens

01:45

in this exercise,

01:46

you can see the network and its associated control in their respective group boxes.

01:52

If the control and demand diagram are not associated,

01:55

you will need to drag and drop them into their respective boxes,

01:60

electricity tariff,

02:01

alternative demand and solute data objects can be validated if necessary.

02:07

Click. Ok,

02:11

an output window appears and lists several errors and a warning,

02:16

red circles with exclamation marks indicate

02:18

errors and yellow circles indicate warnings.

02:23

Errors mean the model cannot be run until they are resolved.

02:27

Warnings mean a model can be run but

02:29

that there is something outside of default parameters.

02:32

You may not need to resolve a warning if

02:34

it represents a change or setting you intended.

02:38

Best practice is to start at the top of the list and resolve each one. In turn.

02:43

Sometimes resolving one error will solve others that may be linked to it in some way,

02:49

then rev validate the model. After fixing each error.

02:53

Double click, the error named E 0040

02:57

notice. However, that nothing happens.

02:59

This is because it is a connectivity issue as listed in the field column,

03:05

double click the next error.

03:07

This time a grid appears showing the exact location of the problem

03:12

to resolve the connectivity error

03:14

in the ribbon

03:15

GEO plan tab, select tracing tools. And then connectivity trace

03:21

the subnets

03:22

found dialogue appears showing that there are two subnets

03:27

that means there is a single connectivity break somewhere

03:29

in the network separating it into two subnets.

03:34

Click one of the

03:35

subnets in this example. The second one

03:37

and then click find selected subnets

03:40

R E T

03:42

close the dialog and then adjust the size of the output window by

03:46

clicking and dragging the right side of the window to the left.

03:50

You can now see the source of the

03:51

connectivity issue in the GEO plan highlighted in red

03:56

zoom in to see the error in more detail.

03:59

In this example, a junction is not complete

04:02

so water cannot flow from the reservoir upstream past this point

04:07

to fix the connection in the toolbar next to the new object button,

04:11

expand the dropdown and select link,

04:15

click the new object button,

04:17

the cursor changes to indicate it is ready to create a new link.

04:22

Click the node at the end of the upstream portion of the network to

04:25

place a start point and then click again on the node across from it.

04:30

In the create new link dialog, expand the type dropdown and select pipe.

04:35

Click. OK.

04:38

In the properties window,

04:39

you can see the properties for the new pipe you just created.

04:43

In this example, the small cells next to the diameter and CW

04:47

K fields are red

04:49

this means you are required to enter values for those properties,

04:53

set the diameter of the pipe by entering 250 in the diameter row.

04:59

Then enter a value of 0.1 in the C W K or friction coefficient field.

05:06

Close the property's window

05:09

validate the model again and click. OK. In the following dialogue.

05:14

Now the output window only lists three errors as the connectivity issue is solved.

05:20

Solving that issue also resolved the warning that had previously appeared here

05:25

in the output window.

05:26

The reservoir error is now at the top of the list,

05:30

click and drag the edge of the window to expand it.

05:33

And you can see top water level listed in the field column,

05:37

double click the error to view its details in a grid.

05:41

In the first row, you can see that the cell in the top water level column is blank.

05:46

This is a common error that often happens

05:48

when importing data from other sources such as GIS

05:53

click in the type Boxx and enter the same value listed below it.

05:59

Click in another cell to make sure the value you just entered is saved,

06:03

then close the window

06:05

validate the model again.

06:07

The output window now lists only one error again emphasizing

06:11

how fixing one error can sometimes automatically solve another.

06:15

The final error is a control node problem in a valve,

06:19

double click the error to open a grid to see its details,

06:23

you can fix the error in the grid but it is sometimes easier to do so. In the GEO plan

06:29

at the bottom of the left column, click the green cell with the black arrow,

06:33

then click select and find in GEO plan.

06:37

This changes the window from a grid to a zoomed in

06:39

view of the GEO plan with the valve highlighted in red

06:44

in the toolbar,

06:45

click the properties button and then click the valve to view its properties

06:50

because this is a pressure reducing valve prv. It requires a control node.

06:55

In this example, the node immediately downstream will be used as the control

07:01

at the top of the property's window. Click the S T 28363410 node ID

07:07

copy it by pressing control C

07:09

and then paste it into the combo box in the control node row.

07:13

You can also expand the drop down to

07:15

scroll through a list of available control nodes.

07:18

But using the copy paste function simplifies the process

07:22

validate the model. Again,

07:24

the output window is now cleared of all errors and warnings.

07:27

Meaning that the model is now hydraulically sound

07:30

and ready to be run through simulations.

Video quiz

Which of the following must be done to a model before a simulation is run?

(Select one)
Select an answer

1/1 questions left unanswered

Step-by-step Guide

In InfoWorks WS Pro, models must be validated to ensure that they are hydraulically sound before simulations can be run. The validation process involves finding errors and warnings—if any exist—and then fixing them one at a time.

To open a transportable database:

  1. Click File > Open > Open transportable database.

In the InfoWorks WS Pro interface, the File menu expanded with the Open flyout displayed and Open transportable database selected.

  1. In a file browser, open the Session 3 folder.
  2. In the Session 3 folder, open the Data folder.
  3. Select “Validating Models.wspt”.
  4. Click Open.
  5. On your keyboard, press and hold SHIFT.
  6. In the transportable database window, click the Session 03 model group.
  7. Click the Session 03 – Lock model group.

The transportable database window with Transportable Database expanded in the file tree, and with the Session 03 and Session 03 - Lock model groups selected.

  1. Right-click the selected model groups and select Copy.
  2. In the Model Group window, right-click Database and click Paste all.

In the Model Group window, the Database shortcut menu with Paste all selected.

  1. Close the transportable database window.

To start the validation process:

  1. In the Model Group window, expand the Session 03 model group.
  2. Drag-and-drop BridgeNet into the workspace to open the GeoPlan.

The Model Group tree expanded, the network selected, and opened in the workspace.

Note: If you have the control and demand diagram already associated with the network, they will open with the network. Skip to Step 18.

  1. From the Model Group window, drag-and-drop the BridgeCon control into the workspace.
  2. Expand the Demand Diagram Group.
  3. Drag-and-drop the BridgeTown demand diagram into the workspace.

The BridgeTown ADAW Demand Diagram window open in the workspace.

To validate the network:

  1. In the menu bar, select Network > Validate Network.

The Network menu with Validate Network selected and called out.

  1. From the Model Group window, drag the BridgeCon control into the Validate Network dialog box and drop it into the Control group box.
  2. From the Model Group window, drag BridgeTown ADAW into the Validate Network box and drop it into the Demand Diagram group box.
  3. Click OK.

The Network Validation dialog box for BridgeNet, with BridgeCon in the Control group box and BridgeTown ADAW in the Demand Diagram group box.

  1. In the Output Window, review the list of errors and warnings.

The Output Window with a list of errors and warnings, with columns including Code, Object Type, Field, and Message.

  • A red circle with an exclamation mark (!) indicates an error. The model will not run until it is resolved.

Note: Re-validate the model after fixing each error. Sometimes, resolving one error will solve others linked to it.

  • A yellow circle with an exclamation mark (!) indicates a warning. The model will run, but something is outside of default parameters.

Note: You may not need to resolve a warning if it represents a change or setting you intended.

  1. Double-click error E0040 and notice that nothing happens, because it is a Connectivity issue, as listed in the Field column.
  2. In the Output Window, double-click error E0208, and a grid appears showing the exact location of the problem.

The Grid window for error E0208, pinpointing the exact location of the error.

To resolve a connectivity error:

  1. In the ribbon, select GeoPlan > Tracing tools > Connectivity trace.

In the GeoPlan menu, the Tracing tools flyout with Connectivity trace selected.

In the Subnetworks Found dialog, notice there are two subnetworks, meaning a single connectivity break in the network is separating it into two subnetworks.

  1. Click either of the subnetworks to select it.
  2. Click Find Selected SubNetworks (Ret).
  3. In the GeoPlan, review the subnetwork, highlighted in red, for the source of the connectivity issue.

The Subnetworks Found dialog with a subnetwork selected, Find Selected SubNetworks highlighted, and the GeoPlan in the background with the subnetwork highlighted in red.

  1. Zoom in to see the error in more detail.

In this example, a junction is not complete, so water cannot flow from the reservoir upstream past this point.

The GeoPlan zoomed in to the incomplete junction causing the error.

  1. In the Tools toolbar, expand the Object category drop-down and select Link.

The New object drop-down with Link selected.

  1. In the Tools toolbar, click New object.

The Tools toolbar with the New object command called out.

  1. In the GeoPlan, click the node at the end of the upstream portion of the network to place a start point.
  2. Click again on the node across from the start point.

The GeoPlan with the newly created link in red and the end node placement called out.

  1. In the Create New Link dialog, in the Type drop-down, select Pipe.
  2. Click OK.

The Create New Link dialog with the Type set to Pipe and OK selected.

  1. In the Properties panel, review the properties for the pipe just created.

Note: In this example, the small cells next to the Diameter (mm) and CW - k (mm) fields are red. This means you are required to enter values for those properties.

  1. In the Diameter (mm) field, enter “250” to set the diameter of the pipe.
  2. In the CW – k (mm) field, enter “0.1” to set the friction coefficient.

The Properties panel of the newly created pipe, with the Diameter and CW – k, or friction coefficient, fields highlighted in red, and values entered.

  1. Close the Properties panel.
  2. Repeat Step 18 to validate the model again.

Notice the Output Window only lists three errors, as the connectivity issue is solved. Solving that issue also resolved the warning that had previously appeared here. Also, notice the Reservoir error is now at the top of the list.

To resolve a reservoir error:

  1. In the Output window, drag either window edge outward until you can see Top Water Level (ft AD) listed at the top of the Field column.
  2. Double-click reservoir error E0208 to view its details in a grid.

In the Grid window, in the Top Water Level (m AD) column, notice the first cell is blank. This is a common error that often happens when importing data from other sources, such as GIS.

The Output Window with the reservoir error highlighted; and above, the Grid window with the blank Top Water Level field highlighted. .

  1. In the Grid window, in the blank Top Water Level cell, enter the same value listed below it.

The Grid window with a value entered in the Top Water Level cell to resolve the reservoir error.

  1. Click in another cell to confirm that the new value has been saved.
  2. Close the window.
  3. Validate the model again, as in Step 18.

Notice the Output Window now lists only one error, again emphasizing that fixing one error can solve another.

To resolve a valve error:

  1. In the Output Window, double-click the valve error to view its details.

Note: You can fix the error in the grid, but sometimes, it is easier to use the GeoPlan.

  1. In the Grid window, at the bottom of the left column, right-click the green cell with the black arrow, and click Select and find in GeoPlan.

The Output Window with the valve error highlighted in red; and above, the Grid view of the error, with the green-cell menu expanded and Select and find in GeoPlan called out and selected.

Notice this changes the window from a grid to a zoomed-in view of the GeoPlan with the valve highlighted in red.

  1. In the Tools toolbar, click Properties.

The GeoPlan zoomed into the highlighted valve, and in the Tools toolbar, the Properties command called out.

  1. Click the valve to view its properties.

Note: Because this is a pressure-reducing valve (PRV), it requires a control node. In this example, the node immediately downstream is used as the control.

  1. At the top of the Properties panel, under Definition, select the To Node, ST28363410.

The Properties panel of the valve, Definition section with the To Node field called out.

  1. Copy the value to the clipboard.
  2. In the Properties panel, under Valve Control, click to select the Control Node field.
  3. Paste the value into the field.

In the Properties panel of the valve, Valve Control section, the new Control Node value is highlighted in red.

  1. Repeat Step 18 to validate the model again.

The Output Window is now cleared of all errors and warnings, meaning that the model is now hydraulically sound and ready to be run through simulations.

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