Practice exercise

In this practice, you’ll create 2D Contour, 2D Pocket, and 2D Adaptive Clearing toolpaths for open and closed pockets.

  • Analyze toolpath selection for an open pocket.
  • Analyze toolpath selection for a closed pocket.

Exercise

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00:00

This is a practice exercise video solution.

00:04

When we're looking at detailed drawings,

00:06

whenever we're planning to machine apart,

00:08

it's always important to focus on the details of the dimensions and tolerances.

00:12

For this example, we're gonna navigate to page five for the piston.

00:16

Now,

00:17

one of the problems that we have here is we've got a detailed

00:20

drawing with provided dimensions 0.63 for the depth of the piston on the outside

00:25

and 0.55 for the depth of the piston on the inside.

00:29

Now, when this part is modeled, that gives it a consistent wall thickness,

00:33

but the problem comes in when we start to introduce tolerances.

00:37

Now, tolerances unless otherwise specified,

00:40

such as the OD of the piston itself are often found in the title block.

00:45

In this instance,

00:46

anything that has two decimal places is subject to a 0.05 inch tolerance.

00:52

This means that the outside values can be plus 0.05

00:58

and the inside or minimum values can be minus 0.05.

01:02

When we take a look at a detailed part like this,

01:04

that has a consistent wall thickness that's relatively thin

01:08

when we start to factor in those tolerance values, we start to get into problems.

01:13

So whenever you're reviewing a detailed drawing,

01:15

make sure that you take a look at the details.

01:17

And if there are no additional tolerance values,

01:19

get a calculator out and take a look at the values that we have on the screen.

01:23

For example,

01:24

the inside depth of 0.55 if this had the additional tolerance

01:28

value of plus 0.05 putting it at its maximum tolerance value,

01:34

that would give us an inside depth of 0.60.

01:39

Now,

01:39

if we factor in the outside being 0.63 and if

01:43

it was at its nominal or its middle value there,

01:46

that means that it would be a very thin wall on the bottom of the part.

01:50

However, if we were to factor in the negative tolerance value of minus 0.05

01:56

that leaves the outside at 0.58

02:00

now

02:05

we're left with a ring and not an actual piston part.

02:08

So this means that the tolerances included on the T block

02:12

are likely going to be too loose for this specific part.

02:16

If this happens to you,

02:17

it's always important to go back to whoever provided the drawing

02:21

and get clarification on the dimensions and the tolerances required.

02:25

It's important to ensure that these dimensions and

02:27

tolerances get sorted out before parts are manufactured.

02:31

It's possible that you could machine dozens,

02:33

if not hundreds of these parts and still be

02:35

well within tolerance value and not have a problem.

02:38

But there may be a couple instances that reach the min

02:40

and max values that are just parts that cannot be used.

02:44

So make sure that you pay close attention to your detailed drawings and take

02:47

a look at ours to see if you can find any other issues.

02:50

Some of these will be sorted in a final detailed drawing

02:53

package that's provided at the end of all the courses.

02:56

But you can pay close attention and see if you can pick up any more.

Video transcript

00:00

This is a practice exercise video solution.

00:04

When we're looking at detailed drawings,

00:06

whenever we're planning to machine apart,

00:08

it's always important to focus on the details of the dimensions and tolerances.

00:12

For this example, we're gonna navigate to page five for the piston.

00:16

Now,

00:17

one of the problems that we have here is we've got a detailed

00:20

drawing with provided dimensions 0.63 for the depth of the piston on the outside

00:25

and 0.55 for the depth of the piston on the inside.

00:29

Now, when this part is modeled, that gives it a consistent wall thickness,

00:33

but the problem comes in when we start to introduce tolerances.

00:37

Now, tolerances unless otherwise specified,

00:40

such as the OD of the piston itself are often found in the title block.

00:45

In this instance,

00:46

anything that has two decimal places is subject to a 0.05 inch tolerance.

00:52

This means that the outside values can be plus 0.05

00:58

and the inside or minimum values can be minus 0.05.

01:02

When we take a look at a detailed part like this,

01:04

that has a consistent wall thickness that's relatively thin

01:08

when we start to factor in those tolerance values, we start to get into problems.

01:13

So whenever you're reviewing a detailed drawing,

01:15

make sure that you take a look at the details.

01:17

And if there are no additional tolerance values,

01:19

get a calculator out and take a look at the values that we have on the screen.

01:23

For example,

01:24

the inside depth of 0.55 if this had the additional tolerance

01:28

value of plus 0.05 putting it at its maximum tolerance value,

01:34

that would give us an inside depth of 0.60.

01:39

Now,

01:39

if we factor in the outside being 0.63 and if

01:43

it was at its nominal or its middle value there,

01:46

that means that it would be a very thin wall on the bottom of the part.

01:50

However, if we were to factor in the negative tolerance value of minus 0.05

01:56

that leaves the outside at 0.58

02:00

now

02:05

we're left with a ring and not an actual piston part.

02:08

So this means that the tolerances included on the T block

02:12

are likely going to be too loose for this specific part.

02:16

If this happens to you,

02:17

it's always important to go back to whoever provided the drawing

02:21

and get clarification on the dimensions and the tolerances required.

02:25

It's important to ensure that these dimensions and

02:27

tolerances get sorted out before parts are manufactured.

02:31

It's possible that you could machine dozens,

02:33

if not hundreds of these parts and still be

02:35

well within tolerance value and not have a problem.

02:38

But there may be a couple instances that reach the min

02:40

and max values that are just parts that cannot be used.

02:44

So make sure that you pay close attention to your detailed drawings and take

02:47

a look at ours to see if you can find any other issues.

02:50

Some of these will be sorted in a final detailed drawing

02:53

package that's provided at the end of all the courses.

02:56

But you can pay close attention and see if you can pick up any more.

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