














Add a shaft opening to create a stairwell and constrain stairs to multiple levels.
Tutorial resources
These downloadable resources will be used to complete this tutorial:
Transcript
00:03
And looking at the rear stairs, 3d view,
00:06
we can see that we already have a U shaped stair spanning between levels one and two.
00:13
We'll need to add in stairs between levels 23 and four,
00:16
which we will do by using the multistorey stair tool.
00:21
Then we'll need to create openings in the floors to create a stairwell.
00:27
I'll open the stair section view from the project browser.
00:31
And again, we can see those stairs that are spanning between levels one and two
00:36
as the height between the levels is consistent at 10 ft,
00:40
we would use the same U shaped stair layout for each floor.
00:44
However,
00:45
rather than create separate stairs for each level,
00:48
we can take the existing stair here and use the multistorey
00:51
stairs tool to have it automatically repeat on the upper levels.
00:57
So in order to do this, I'll first select the existing stare.
01:01
Now from the modify stairs ribbon tab on the multistorey stairs panel,
01:06
we'll click the select levels tool.
01:09
So now we can see that we have level one and two grayed out.
01:13
And this is because the stair is already spanning between levels one and two.
01:17
So we'll select level three and holding the control key down, select level four
01:22
and then we'll click finish
01:23
and then those levels are added in. And we can see the stairs now span
01:27
between levels one and four
01:30
with multistory stairs.
01:32
It's not possible to edit the stairs immediately.
01:35
If I select the multistory stair here, we can see on the ribbon
01:38
that the edit stairs option is not available to us.
01:41
We must first hover over press tab and then select the actual stairs within
01:47
and then we will see the stairs that are grouped together as
01:49
they are of the same story height all pinned in place.
01:53
And we're then able to edit those stairs
01:55
and they will all inherit the same changes that we make.
01:59
Looking at the top floor.
02:01
We can see that the stairs don't quite extend up to the roof here.
02:04
And this is because the roof sits on the level and goes upwards.
02:08
So therefore to edit these stairs,
02:10
we'll unpin them so that they're no longer part of the group.
02:13
And we can now edit these stairs separately.
02:16
So from the modified stairss ribbon, we'll click edit stairs
02:22
and now we can simply select the run at the top
02:25
and using the drag end control here, we can just drag this up to the top of the roof
02:31
and that should add in the extra two
02:32
rises that we need for this particular staircase.
02:37
So now we'll click finish edit mode to finish editing those stairs.
02:41
And we can see now that they,
02:42
that they are spanning all the way up to the roof.
02:46
If I swap back to the rear stairs, 3d view,
02:48
we can now see that we have those stairs created
02:51
going from the bottom right the way up to the roof.
02:55
We can also see that we have the floors going through the stairs.
02:58
So we need to add some openings in to create the stairwell
03:02
as floors two and three are the same. We can use a shaft opening for that.
03:06
So from the project browser, we'll open up the floor plan view level two,
03:10
rear stairs.
03:13
Now, from the architecture ribbon tab on the openings panel,
03:16
we'll choose the shaft opening tool
03:21
looking at the sketch tools here, we'll change it from line to a rectangle
03:25
and now we can zoom in and snap to the
03:27
corner at the top right hand side of the stairwell here
03:31
and then zooming in.
03:32
We'll get the bottom left corner here which is the edge of the stairwell
03:37
and then that creates the rectangle.
03:38
But we need to notch this edge here to give some support to the bottom stair. So
03:44
I'll change the sketch tools to be pick lines
03:47
and then we can select along the edge of the riser and
03:49
then along the edge of the stairs to create those lines.
03:52
And now from the modify ribbon on the modify panel, we choose trim extend to corner
03:57
and just click on the corner lines here to create that enclosed sketch.
04:03
So now that we have that boundary created,
04:05
we'll click finish edit mode for that shaft opening to be created.
04:10
And now we'll swap back to the stair section view and we can see
04:13
the shaft there in the view going through the two floors that we require.
04:17
As soon as I deselect it, it disappears and we can see the opening. Now,
04:22
now looking at the roof level,
04:23
we need to create a different opening as the stairs are slightly
04:26
longer and the same opening for the lower ones wouldn't work.
04:29
So
04:30
as it's just through the roof, we can use the vertical opening tool for this.
04:34
So from the project browser, let's open up the level four floor plan view
04:40
and then we zoom into the corner where the stairs are
04:43
and from the architecture ribbon tab
04:45
on the openings panel, we'll choose the vertical opening tool.
04:49
First, we need to select the roof to add the opening into.
04:54
And now we have the opening boundary sketch tools available.
04:58
We'll change this from line to a rectangle
05:00
and now we can zoom in and select the top right hand corner of
05:04
where the opening needs to be on the end of these walls here.
05:08
And now panning across, we can get the bottom left corner
05:11
which is at the top of the stairs.
05:13
And now with that sketch created,
05:15
we can click finish edit mode to create the opening in the roof.
05:20
So we'll swap back to the stairs section and we can
05:23
now see that we have that opening going through the roof.
05:26
And if we swap back to the rear stairs, 3d view
05:29
means that you know that we have our multi
05:31
story stairs spanning across the height of the building
05:33
with the stairwells created using the open ends.
00:03
And looking at the rear stairs, 3d view,
00:06
we can see that we already have a U shaped stair spanning between levels one and two.
00:13
We'll need to add in stairs between levels 23 and four,
00:16
which we will do by using the multistorey stair tool.
00:21
Then we'll need to create openings in the floors to create a stairwell.
00:27
I'll open the stair section view from the project browser.
00:31
And again, we can see those stairs that are spanning between levels one and two
00:36
as the height between the levels is consistent at 10 ft,
00:40
we would use the same U shaped stair layout for each floor.
00:44
However,
00:45
rather than create separate stairs for each level,
00:48
we can take the existing stair here and use the multistorey
00:51
stairs tool to have it automatically repeat on the upper levels.
00:57
So in order to do this, I'll first select the existing stare.
01:01
Now from the modify stairs ribbon tab on the multistorey stairs panel,
01:06
we'll click the select levels tool.
01:09
So now we can see that we have level one and two grayed out.
01:13
And this is because the stair is already spanning between levels one and two.
01:17
So we'll select level three and holding the control key down, select level four
01:22
and then we'll click finish
01:23
and then those levels are added in. And we can see the stairs now span
01:27
between levels one and four
01:30
with multistory stairs.
01:32
It's not possible to edit the stairs immediately.
01:35
If I select the multistory stair here, we can see on the ribbon
01:38
that the edit stairs option is not available to us.
01:41
We must first hover over press tab and then select the actual stairs within
01:47
and then we will see the stairs that are grouped together as
01:49
they are of the same story height all pinned in place.
01:53
And we're then able to edit those stairs
01:55
and they will all inherit the same changes that we make.
01:59
Looking at the top floor.
02:01
We can see that the stairs don't quite extend up to the roof here.
02:04
And this is because the roof sits on the level and goes upwards.
02:08
So therefore to edit these stairs,
02:10
we'll unpin them so that they're no longer part of the group.
02:13
And we can now edit these stairs separately.
02:16
So from the modified stairss ribbon, we'll click edit stairs
02:22
and now we can simply select the run at the top
02:25
and using the drag end control here, we can just drag this up to the top of the roof
02:31
and that should add in the extra two
02:32
rises that we need for this particular staircase.
02:37
So now we'll click finish edit mode to finish editing those stairs.
02:41
And we can see now that they,
02:42
that they are spanning all the way up to the roof.
02:46
If I swap back to the rear stairs, 3d view,
02:48
we can now see that we have those stairs created
02:51
going from the bottom right the way up to the roof.
02:55
We can also see that we have the floors going through the stairs.
02:58
So we need to add some openings in to create the stairwell
03:02
as floors two and three are the same. We can use a shaft opening for that.
03:06
So from the project browser, we'll open up the floor plan view level two,
03:10
rear stairs.
03:13
Now, from the architecture ribbon tab on the openings panel,
03:16
we'll choose the shaft opening tool
03:21
looking at the sketch tools here, we'll change it from line to a rectangle
03:25
and now we can zoom in and snap to the
03:27
corner at the top right hand side of the stairwell here
03:31
and then zooming in.
03:32
We'll get the bottom left corner here which is the edge of the stairwell
03:37
and then that creates the rectangle.
03:38
But we need to notch this edge here to give some support to the bottom stair. So
03:44
I'll change the sketch tools to be pick lines
03:47
and then we can select along the edge of the riser and
03:49
then along the edge of the stairs to create those lines.
03:52
And now from the modify ribbon on the modify panel, we choose trim extend to corner
03:57
and just click on the corner lines here to create that enclosed sketch.
04:03
So now that we have that boundary created,
04:05
we'll click finish edit mode for that shaft opening to be created.
04:10
And now we'll swap back to the stair section view and we can see
04:13
the shaft there in the view going through the two floors that we require.
04:17
As soon as I deselect it, it disappears and we can see the opening. Now,
04:22
now looking at the roof level,
04:23
we need to create a different opening as the stairs are slightly
04:26
longer and the same opening for the lower ones wouldn't work.
04:29
So
04:30
as it's just through the roof, we can use the vertical opening tool for this.
04:34
So from the project browser, let's open up the level four floor plan view
04:40
and then we zoom into the corner where the stairs are
04:43
and from the architecture ribbon tab
04:45
on the openings panel, we'll choose the vertical opening tool.
04:49
First, we need to select the roof to add the opening into.
04:54
And now we have the opening boundary sketch tools available.
04:58
We'll change this from line to a rectangle
05:00
and now we can zoom in and select the top right hand corner of
05:04
where the opening needs to be on the end of these walls here.
05:08
And now panning across, we can get the bottom left corner
05:11
which is at the top of the stairs.
05:13
And now with that sketch created,
05:15
we can click finish edit mode to create the opening in the roof.
05:20
So we'll swap back to the stairs section and we can
05:23
now see that we have that opening going through the roof.
05:26
And if we swap back to the rear stairs, 3d view
05:29
means that you know that we have our multi
05:31
story stairs spanning across the height of the building
05:33
with the stairwells created using the open ends.